Review by Jami Macarty
Before reading any poem in Tommy Archuleta’s Susto, the reader is situated by Eliseo “Cheo” Torres’s definition of “susto”: “1. shock; 2. magical fright.” That definition suggests the lyric, elegiac, surrealist, and fabulist poems to follow. The poems, presented in monostich, couplets, and tercets, fit the relationships central to Archuletta’s poems, the speaker-son’s relationship with himself and his relationship with his mother and father. The lack of poem titles has the effect of creating poetic continuity and expressing the continuousness of a son’s love for his parents and grief over their deaths.
Archuletta’s are personal poems, a “love / / letter to suffering” that he and his family have withstood. “Say little knives / litter the ground of every life / / we survive.” As the speaker-son “weep[s] / with” his life and “speak[s] to” his parent’s relationship he gains perspective, writing “light is light no matter how / dark things get.” This perspective is necessary to “survive [on] this side” and “keep singing.”
Each of the collection’s four sections contains one or two “Remedio[s],” botanical-based treatments sharing traditional knowledge for healing both spirit and body. The speaker-son is explicit about “suffering” caused by “pain / god and sometimes fever” that calls to be healed. The origins of some of the suffering remain private and mysterious—“after what happened / happened”—but nonetheless are felt. There is a sense that the speaker-son most desires to break out of an imprisonment of self, “the wolf you / the crow you / the weary supplicant.”
To break free, Tommy Archuleta is beseeching “of God,” “the ancients,” and of mother:
“Singing as
if I’ve always known
that hearing is the last
sense to go”
Tommy Archuleta’s songs “for you me and the ghosts / / inside us” all are those of a curandero and therefore spirit medicine.
Susto by Tommy Archuleta. The Center for Literary Publishing, April 2023.
Reviewer bio: Jami Macarty is the author of The Long Now Conditions Permit, winner of the 2023 Test Site Poetry Series Prize (forthcoming University of Nevada Press), and The Minuses (Center for Literary Publishing, 2020), winner of the 2020 New Mexico/Arizona Book Award – Poetry Arizona. Jami’s four chapbooks include The Whole Catastrophe (Vallum Chapbook Series, 2024) and Mind of Spring (Vallum Chapbook Series, 2017), winner of the 2017 Vallum Chapbook Award. To learn more about Jami’s writing, editing, and teaching practices, visit her author website.